Nilachakra

Garva Muda Foundation at Sri Jagannath Temple Bangalore

Jaya Jagannath,

Sri Jagannath Temple Bangalore Celebrates “Garva Muda Pratistha”, the foundation ceremony of soul house of the temple on Thursday the 2nd of April 2009. All are cordially invited to witness this spectacular event. As per hindu archeology Garva Muda bears the highest mythological and spiritual significance among the temple parts and thus is considered to be the soul sack of the temple

Garva Gruha :

It is the cella or inner sanctum of the temple (Garva literally means "womb," and griha means "house"). The dark and quite room with fragrance of flower incense womb chamber of the temple where no one can enter except the sacred priest and the temple tower build directly above this room. The Shikhara of the temple is made of red stone atop the Garva-Griha or Sanctum Sanctorum is pyramidal in nature. Garva-Griha literally means the womb of the temple, the inner most chamber of sanctuary containing the idols of the main divinity. Underneath the Singhasana of the main deity. As per Hindu archeological guidelines, Before the temple is actually built a special ceremony to bless the temple-ground takes place. It’s called Garva Dhana, literally impregnating the womb. Special ceremonial objects are buried in the ground underneath where the main chamber of the temple would be. Above it the Vimana, basic sanctuary of the temple, is built. The Vimana contains the Garva Griha, the womb house. This is the holiest part of the temple as the deity resides within it. Pilgrims do Parikrama, circumnavigation, around the Garva Griha. They walk seven times around the holy sanctum to signify the seven worlds of which the universe is made up. Hindu laity is not allowed inside the Garva Griha which is the exclusive domain of the priests.

Above the Vimana is the Shikara, a tall tapering tower usually built of stone. Above the Shikara is a Nilachakra topped with Kapi Ketana Flag, a flagstaff from which a flag particularly signifying the presence of the deity inside flies. Attached to the Vimana, or often inside it as in later styles of temple architecture, is the Mandapa, a pillared hall in which pilgrims congregate to view the deity. In cases where the Mandapa is placed outside the Vimana a special structure called Antarala, vestibule, is built to connect the Mandapa to the Vimana. Almost all temples have intricate carvings on both the outside and inside except the inner sanctum – the Garva Griha.

Regards
Team Nilachakra